Microsoft's Revenge

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ballmer-gates.jpgMicrosoft has been kicked around the block in the Internet business for going on 15 years. Now it is potentially payback time.

While everyone else hunkers down and fights to survive, Microsoft gets to sit back and decide who to buy. When it decides, it can dig into a $20 billion cash pile that will nearly replenish itself this year with $15 billion of free cash flow. No one else, including Google, will gain this much of a relative advantage from the global economic collapse.

(Google, moreover, is now hamstrung by alert regulators--thanks, in part, to Microsoft's lobbying--and is focused on cutting costs and narrowing its ambitions. These should keep it distracted for the next couple of years.)

Who could Microsoft buy?  Some obvious names, and many smaller not-so-obvious ones.

But the first thing Microsoft needs to do if it is to succeed long-term in the Internet business is build a central consumer brand that it can hang everything else off of. (Alternatively, it can focus on the back end, via search and other technologies, but this likely won't be as profitable. The vast majority of Google's immense profit comes from searches on its own site, not third-party sites, and the same will hold true for Microsoft).

The big consumer Internet brands other than Google include:

  • Yahoo
  • AOL
  • Facebook
  • MSN, et al (Microsoft needs to consolidate ALL its Internet brands into one. This one's probably the most prominent).

Microsoft could probably buy Yahoo, AOL, and Facebook today for $20 billion of cash. It could then consolidate them under a single brand and build a strong alternative for advertisers vis a vis Google. (Vastly easier said than done, but possible.)

If Microsoft isn't willing to put all its weight behind a single brand, it will probably fail regardless of what it buys. This has been Microsoft's Achilles heel for the past 15 years--an unwillingness to commit to one Internet brand and strategy--and we're not optimistic that it will be able to get out of its own way this time either.

We still think the smart play here would be for Microsoft to spin its Internet operations OUT of Microsoft and INTO Yahoo and then build everything around that brand as a separate public company. We think Steve Ballmer is congenitally predisposed against this approach, however, even though it would likely be a great move for Microsoft shareholders (who would own most of the new Yahoo AND the original Microsoft).

But, in any event, as the Valley goes into the fetal position, Microsoft's relative position is growing stronger. And we imagine this is not lost on the folks in Redmond.



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45 Comments

EpMike said:
Henry, good post. I agree, Microsoft appears in a nice position. The other thing is that since they will be the exception rather than the rule (in terms of cash position), they also will have some nice leverage to buy these assets at a distressed rate. As other properties run out of cash, not only will MS have a load of cash, they will also be buying things on the cheap. YHoo's in the dumper, FB's valuation adjusted down, and for other properties that had an inflated price 2 months ago, those will all come down too. I wouldn't say they can sit around and wait for the desperate knocks at the door, but...
pumper said:
that's crazy talk.... Henry makes it sound like msft is itself recession-proof or something.

just fyi:
1. msft post very bad free cash flow last Q. (2.9B vs. 5.4B a year earlier). did not read into the report, but that sure smell fishy. 2.9x4 =11.6B (annual), not 20B.

2. intel warned about Q4, especially weak in PC. and guess who has 90% PC OS market? yes, it's msft. if intc Q4 will be 15% lower, guess that's only fair to assume msft will suffer 15% down in windows division as well. and that will translate into even weaker FCF.

3.with goog attacking office and aapl slowing sucking away PC/laptop market, msft has to DEFEND. pretty sure msft dare not spending a dime of their cash on losing battle like internet search/advertising at this moment. that is, if msft wants to LIVE, they will have to invest all that cash back into office and windows or they will simply see their core business goes kaboom.

4. Gates is retired and all he cares about is how he can liquidate all that msft shares and be done w/ the company's problem. and i bet that's why msft increases the dividend payout and plans to borrow money to buy back stocks.

so no soup for you, yhoo bagholders who count on this old fart called msft for bailout.

Gregory Kennedy (URL) said:
In my opinion the age of the monolithic singular brand is over. Yahoo had a great run, but they failed miserably at acquiring, managing and growing other brands. Same as Microsoft. A traditional media model, applied to the Internet like FIM and IAC will be the most successful going forward.

Microsoft spinning off a media company to manage all their Internet properties is the right idea. But rather than put all the weight behind Yahoo, I would suggest a buying spree of as many trusted brands as possible, including Yahoo. As Microsoft needs to insulate themselves from their poor consumer brand reputation.
Steve said:
"Microsoft could probably buy Yahoo, AOL, and Facebook today for $20 billion of cash."

How?

Surely the would have to add in a sizable equity consideration.
sidney said:
Henry,
I think your USA bias is showing again. I'm seeing a list of US companies. Isn't it more likely that the higher growth will come from countries that are creditors rather than debtors? Bottom line is If MSFT should be considering its acquisitions think globally. Think about coming up with a short list of possible buyouts that also include some asian namesd...not sure I need to list them here but here are a few ideas: Things like ctrip, tencent, Sina, Yahoo Japan, The9, Focus Media, alibaba, SBI group, Bidu, Sohu,Tomoy, Shanda, NetEase,Long, Jobs, Giant, Softbank?
Perhaps through acquiring firms that can actually make money in Asia they wouldn't have to write off Asia/China as meaningless given the large numbers of those who acquire microsoft's software at substantially lower prices(ie free) at street vendors...
MSFT should buy BIDU and YHOO and spin both w/ MSN into a separatly listed company w/ MSFT installed management. And, w/ the trust dept in allow mode, pick up ADSK as a great integration. MSFT will once again rule.
CV said:
If a MS buying spree occurs, I think it will start with old media first. MS and NBC have a very deep relationship. I wouldn't be surprised if GE unloads NBC Universal to MS, and then NBCU is spun off from Microsoft becoming it's own business with MS being the majority shareholder. Through NBCU, Microsoft can acquire various web properties such as Yahoo and AOL and wrap online with TV, Cable, Movies and even Music. I could see having Xbox, Zune and all their entertainment products get rolled up into NBC Universal and this is what goes up against Apple and Google. In terms of online, MS would be the back-end technology provider (search and display) that would make them a very strong #2 in search and #1 in display. All this happens through NBC, while the core Microsoft business concentrates on Windows, Office and Cloud Computing.
Yamagama said:
Ballmers cajones are getting saggy with his old age.
Marl Balou said:
Theoretically the argument makes sense but to succeed, MSFT has to execute well. In it's current state, most parts of MSFT are dysfunctional and will not be able to capitalize on this favorable situation. Unless they undergo a radical re-organization to regain some agility.
mathman said:
$20B cash for YHOO, AOL & Facebook???

YHOO's market cap is currently $15B. Maybe Redmond can get YHOO for $20-$25B. Maybe another $5B for AOL. Facebook's not even for sale -- can't imagine they'd even consider a sale to Softy for less than $10-15B cash money.

So looks the sentence should read as:

"Microsoft could probably buy Yahoo, AOL, and Facebook today for [$45+] billion of cash and stock."

... wish isn't a bad deal considering Ballmer almost coughed up $45B+ JUST for YHOO six months ago.
Mike @ WannaDevelop.com (URL) said:
Would love to see them acquire any of the companies... Lets start with AOL though -- they really need some help.. more so than Yahoo ;)

Best,
Mike

http://www.wannnadevelop.com
Anthony J. Alfidi (URL) said:
They'll eventually put another offer on the table for Yahoo once they realize they still can't go it alone.
rob said:
ms will sit an increasingly strong position as the recession proceeds as long as ballmer doesn't squander it by acquiring useless deadweight like aol or yahoo.
diablo said:
What a shame. MS with all that free cash flow and cash on hand (nothing new here) but it still can't innovate. Acquire and destroy is not the way to innovation. They need new leadership, but hey, with so much cash they can take their time to find it.
Cure (URL) said:
Really? Can $20B buy up all these 3?
ardesh (URL) said:
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Woz said:
AAPL should put it's cash horde to work and snap up YHOO while it's on the cheap. Many strong synergies can be found. AAPL wouldn't tear it apart like MSFT would.
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Chris said:
There is way too much BS in this posting to not have been satire... at least I hope it was satire.
Boobob (URL) said:
sidney no one cares about European companies. Honestly the market in Europe is large and all but I'd rank the market value of the continents as follows

North America
Asia
Europe
South America
Australia
Africa
Tony (URL) said:
"Ballmers cajones are getting saggy with his old age. "
i think so... he look like old man...
sidney said:
Boobob,
give me the list after USA hits the printing press a bit longer...
lets see what happens if Asia shuts the spigot to the US treasury market and then see what counts. I grant the European market is another ball game(Don't get me started on how much I hate ISO 900X certification...)
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