Google Not "Immune" to Mortgage Crisis

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Googlelogo We worrywarts are getting some company.  Barron's Mark Veverka rounds up opinions on Google's exposure to the mortgage crisis, one of whom offers the sound supply/demand logic that the "Google is immune" folks often ignore:

[The argument that Google is a crucial source of mortgage leads] doesn't explain how Google has managed to protect a big piece of a smaller pie, says a money manager at a major East Coast hedge fund. "It is inconceivable that mortgage-related advertising revenue isn't shrinking," the manager says. [And Google itself said as much this week].

It's hard to argue with his logic. The number of advertisers is diminishing as mortgage originators, brokers and affiliated businesses fold their tents. Hundreds of small operators that used the Internet as a way to play the housing boom have gone away. Numerous big financial institutions are getting out of the business or are scaling back their home-mortgage operations. For loyal advertisers still open for business, it only makes sense for them to slash their ad budgets as their revenues slide because of industry woes. On top of that, the going rates in key-word auctions are plunging because there are fewer eager bidders. Thus, the prices Google fetches for paid search are probably declining, especially as fewer Internet leads turn into actual transactions, the hedge-fund manager says...

Even if the ad cost per loan application is lower, the end-customer pool is drying up. The customers generated by Web ads are people who won't be able to afford homes under tighter credit and won't be able to refinance after having tossed their house keys back to the banks.

Of more concern to us than Google's mortgage exposure, moreover, is the possibility that the mortgage industry will be just the first of many industry dominoes to fall.  The "virtuous cycle" of ever-rising house prices that has turbocharged the economy for the past 5 years may reverse into a "vicious cycle"--just as tech and telecom spending in the last recession did.

If this happens, more than "mortgage companies" will be affected.  The home builders have already been crushed.  But then there are home-supply retailers, construction companies, broader financial services companies (shutting down whole mortgage divisions is not good for overall finances).  And now that the "home equity withdrawal ATMs" that goosed consumer spending for the last decade have finally been emptied, consumer spending could take a hit.  And that will hurt the rest of the economy (even Google).

Not a happy scenario, and certainly not a given.  But Google fans (and Google itself) won't do themselves any favors by hallucinating that the company is "immune."

See Also:
Recession Watch: Google Sees Mortgage Cutbacks



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8 Comments



Carlos M. Chapa said:
Andrew, if you even find out the share of the mortgage industry ads to the overall Google online advertising business, please let me know. I am concerned about it. This will not only affect Google, but also small website publishers like myself who has already spend a lot of money trying to promote mortgage-related websites. Google is such a big company that I'm sure will be able to cushion mortgage-related advertisement losses by others new trends (political ads or ads by bankruptcy lawyers, but how about small business owners?

Many people believe Google only makes money out of its search engine, but the truth is that most of its revenue comes from its network of associated websites that display the "Ads by Google" advertisement.

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andrew said:
I just wonder how big is this advertising for google? If you google for top paying google keywords, you will see their are a lot related to mortgages, but it just seems like such a small part of the overall internet and advertising market. I wrote an article on my site trying to calculate what percentage it might be.

some say it will be offset by political advertising.

Jon Kelly said:
Thanks, Henry. Definitely agree that they aren't immune. I think their biggest exposure right now is in some of channels they are buying/renting outside of paid search (youtube/myspace). That inventory will continue to be tough to monetize. The mortgage mess does not help.

Henry Blodget said:
Jon, Thanks. Completely agree with that: Paid search will be the last thing to get hit (assuming we do slip into a recession and everything else gets hit).

Google definitely in a stronger position that any other ad-dependent company. I just continue to hear people use the word "immune," and it sounds dreamy.

Jon Kelly said:
Henry, I don't think anyone's saying that Google is "immune" to the mortgage market's issues, just that "search is not the first thing, it's the last thing." (Google's financial services head). That's the argument. Even with the CPC growth we've seen over the past few years, online marketing is still the best place to spend your next dollar. It's the "merchandizing" that actually generates sales as opposed to the awareness building done in offline channels. And vs. direct mail and other options, it's far more efficient.

Think about this way -- if Pepsi runs into trouble, what do they do first -- cut back on TV ads or stop their in-store promotions? Like it or not, paid search is the equivalent of in-store promotions for financial services, it's the closest you can get to the point-of-purchase as a marketer.

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